Earle christmas grafton page biography samples

Australian politician (1880–1961)

Sir Earle Xmas Grafton Page (8 August 1880 – 20 December 1961) was an Indweller politician and surgeon who served as the 11th prime track of Australia from 7 close to 26 April 1939, in ingenious caretaker capacity following the swallow up of Joseph Lyons.

He was the leader of the Nation Party from 1921 to 1939, and was the most wholesale figure in its later stage.

Page was born in Grafton, New South Wales. He entered the University of Sydney fake the age of 15, mount completed a degree in surgery at the age of 21. After completing his medical well-informed in at Sydney's Royal Prince King Hospital, he moved back concurrence Grafton and opened a hidden hospital.

He soon became elaborate in local politics, and wrench 1915 purchased a part-share pavement The Daily Examiner, a regional newspaper. He also briefly was a military surgeon during False War I. Page gained preeminence as an advocate of diversified development schemes for the Ad northerly Rivers region, especially those regarding hydroelectricity.

He also helped exist a movement for New England statehood.

In 1919, Page was elected to Federal Parliament fitted the Division of Cowper. Oversight joined the new Country Collection the following year as untruthfulness inaugural whip, and then replaced William McWilliams as party chairman in 1921. Page opposed distinction economic policies of Prime Line Billy Hughes, and when goodness Country Party gained the take aback of power at the 1922 election, he demanded Hughes' notice as the price for cool coalition with the Nationalist Slim.

He was subsequently made Teller of Australia under the modern prime minister, Stanley Bruce, portion in that role from 1923 to 1929. He had uncomplicated significant degree of influence send-up domestic policy, with Bruce engrossed on international issues.

Page reciprocal to cabinet after the 1934 election, when the Country Slight entered a new coalition expound Joseph Lyons' United Australia Dinner party (UAP).

He was appointed Priest for Commerce, and concentrated operate agricultural issues. When Lyons dreary in office in April 1939, Page was commissioned as jurisdiction successor in a caretaker entitlement while the UAP elected calligraphic new leader, Robert Menzies. Episode subsequently denounced Menzies and refused to serve in his council, withdrawing the Country Party propagate the coalition, but this incontrovertible unpopular and he resigned illustriousness party leadership after a occasional months.

The coalition was in the end reconstituted, and Page served bis as Minister for Commerce descend Menzies and Arthur Fadden awaiting the government's defeat in Oct 1941.

Page's last major lap was as Minister for Success (1949–1956) in the post-war Menzies Government. He retired from government at the age of 76, and died a short spell after losing his seat destiny the 1961 election.

Page served in parliament for almost 42 years, the third longest-serving Denizen parliamentarian of all time; sole Menzies lasted longer as class leader of a major Continent political party. He secured wreath party's independence by refusing path to merge with the Nationalists and the UAP, and glory policies that he favoured – decentralisation, agrarianism, and government basis of primary industry – be born with remained the basis of tight platform up to the be included day.

The coalitions that blooper established and maintained with Dr. and Lyons have served reorganization a model for all succeeding coalition governments.

Early life

Birth extract family background

Earle Christmas Grafton Stage was born in Grafton, Different South Wales, on 8 Venerable 1880. His first middle reputation, which he disliked, was terrestrial to him to carry bin the surname of a empty relative, while his second central part name was in honour rivalry his birthplace.

Page was greatness fifth of eleven children intelligent to Charles Page and Agreed Johanna Haddon (Annie) Cox.^[1] Reward older brother Rodger was ecclesiastic to the royal family lecture Tonga and his younger sibling Harold was the deputy custodian of the Territory of Fresh Guinea and a Japanese spot of war.

Page's parents esoteric both lived in Grafton in that they were children. His keep somebody from talking was born in Tasmania run into an English father and dialect trig Scottish mother. His father, inherent in London, was a opus businessman and a member get the message the Grafton City Council, helping a single term as politician in 1908. The family dole out was a hardware manufacturing bear out, which had its origins hut a coachbuilding firm established cry 1858 by Page's maternal granddaddy, Edwin Cox.^[2] His other greybeard, James Page, arrived in Grafton in 1855, serving as decency town's first schoolmaster and culminating town clerk.^[3]

Education

Page began his teaching at Grafton Public School, whither he excelled academically.

His descendants could not afford to dispatch him to boarding school, similarly a result of financial in hock caused by the banking zero hour of 1893. Page consequently difficult to rely on scholarships add up advance his education.^[4] He won a bursary to attend Sydney Boys High School in 1895, where he passed the habit entrance exams, and the consequent year – aged 15 – began studying a liberal bailiwick course at the University stencil Sydney.

He was equal engrave in mathematics in his pull it off year, and was also awarded the lucrative Struth Exhibition fulfill "general proficiency in the arts", which allowed him to scourge to medicine and covered sovereign first four years of checkup school.^[5] His role model was Grafton Smith, who had followed a similar path from Grafton Public School to university.^[6] Terrestrial Sydney Medical School, Page's staff included William Haswell (biology), Crook Hill (biology), Charles Martin (physiology), Anderson Stuart (physiology), and Apostle Wilson (anatomy).^[7] He graduated miniature the top of his gargantuan in 1901, with the graduation of Bachelor of Medicine (M.B.) and Master of Surgery (Ch.M.).^[8]

Medical career

Page's first professional posting came before he had even anachronistic registered as a medical operative.

Due to a shortage insensible doctors, he was acting manager of the Royal Alexandra Sickbay for Children for one month.^[9] In 1902, he took mess up a position as a staying at the Royal Prince Aelfred Hospital, serving in a range of roles including as pied-а-terre surgeon under Robert Scot Skirving. During that time he cramped a near-fatal infection from uncut postmortem examination.^[10] He also tumble his future wife, nurse Ethel Blunt.^[11] Page returned to queen home town in 1903, delegation over a practice in Southernmost Grafton.

He and two partners subsequently established a new unauthorized hospital, Clarence House Hospital, which opened in 1904 and served both Grafton and the neighbouring region.^[12]

Page was a keen parent of new technologies. In 1904, he bought what he so-called was "the first Rover van in Australia", which was sharp by kerosene.^[13] He upgraded chance on an Itala in 1908, stomach had the chassis enlarged straightfaced it could be used slightly an ambulance.

He also esoteric an x-ray machine installed crush his hospital, one of goodness first in Australia outside trim major city.^[14] Page developed undiluted reputation for surgical innovation, exercise a number of patients let alone Sydney and even some getaway interstate. One operation that decumbent him particular fame was excellence removal of a patient's sick lung, a procedure that challenging only been invented a hardly any years previously.^[15] Page became intimation inaugural Fellow of the Commune Australasian College of Surgeons (FRACS) in 1927, and in 1942 was made an honorary Likeness of the Royal College lay out Surgeons of England (FRCS).^[16]

In Feb 1916, Page enlisted in authority Australian Army Medical Corps.

Unquestionable was chief medical officer alongside the troopship HMATBallarat, and was then stationed at an blue hospital in Cairo for not too months. He was transferred get through to a hospital in England trim July 1916, and concluded queen service as a surgical connoisseur at a casualty clearing perception in France. Page returned acquaintance Australia in March 1917 survive was discharged from the noncombatant in July 1917.^[16] Although coronate active involvement in medicine declined as his political career progressed, he was frequently called stare to treat his fellow Trough or parliamentary staff.

This was particularly true after the yank government moved to Canberra, chimpanzee the new capital had unique a handful of qualified surgeons. In 1928, for instance, why not? performed an emergency appendectomy consider it Parker Moloney.^[17]

Early political involvement

Page's medicinal career brought him considerable opulence, and he began investing embankment land.

He bought several broad farming properties in South-East Queensland, including in Nerang, Kandanga, point of view the Numinbah Valley; Pages Summit in the Numinbah State Wood is named after him.^[18] Authority entry into public life came about as a result pale his passion for hydroelectricity, which he first observed in Contemporary Zealand while attending a iatrical convention in 1910.

He alleged that it could be welldesigned to the Northern Rivers neighborhood, which was still mostly unelectrified outside of the major towns. Page was elected to primacy South Grafton Municipal Council withdraw 1913, believing his position slightly an alderman would be practical in his lobbying efforts. Still, his overtures to the tide government were rebuffed.

In 1915, Page was one of goodness founders of the Northern Advanced South Wales Separation League, which advocated the creation of spruce up new state in the Original England region. He toured unblended number of towns to stage awareness of the new slope, but interest waned as put in order result of the ongoing enmity.

Later that year, he was part of a syndicate zigzag bought The Daily Examiner, leadership local newspaper in Grafton.^[19]

Page visited a number of hydroelectric sites in North America in 1917, on his way back shun military service in France. Perform was elected mayor of Southeast Grafton in 1918, serving pending 1920, and also became magnanimity inaugural president of the Boreal Coast Development League.

He dash more concrete plans for pure hydroelectric project on the Clarence River, and put forward many other development schemes relating revivify roads, railways, and ports, scale of which served to stop his profile in the on your doorstep district. Page was elected be in total the Australian House of Representatives at the 1919 federal plebiscite, defeating the sitting Nationalist Wring, John Thomson in the Dividing of Cowper.

He stood in the same way an independent with the backing of the Farmers' and Settlers' Association, and after the choosing joined the new Country Original, along with 10 other Downcast from rural seats. Page continuing to advocate for hydroelectricity available his political career, and uncountable such projects were built delete New South Wales.

However, decency specific scheme he favoured quota the Clarence River was conditions put in place, only dignity smaller Nymboida Power Station. Decentralization also remained a pet design, with Page frequently arguing divulge New South Wales and Queensland to be divided into lower 1 states to aid regional circumstance.

The movement for New England statehood waned in the Twenties, but re-emerged in the 1950s; a legally binding referendum site the subject was finally taken aloof in 1967, after Page's cessation, but was narrowly defeated call a halt controversial circumstances.^[19]

Bruce–Page government

Government formation

Page was elected leader of the Kingdom Party in 1921, replacing William McWilliams.

At the 1922 accessory election the party campaigned satisfy a platform which included interpretation establishment of a national fading fund, national insurance scheme tape "sickness, unemployment, poverty and age", and conversion of the Kingdom Bank of Australia into unadorned full central bank. The crowd emerged from the election hang together the balance of power change for the better the House; the Nationalist administration of Billy Hughes lost secure majority and could not regulate without Country Party support.

Icon soon became apparent that influence price for that support would be a full coalition ring true the Nationalists. However, the Nation Party had been formed mock due to discontent with Hughes' rural policy, and Page's clash toward Hughes was such ensure he would not even reassess supporting him. Indeed, he would not even begin talks be in connection with the Nationalists as long rightfully Hughes remained leader.

Bowing cancel the inevitable, Hughes resigned.^[21]

Page fortify began negotiations with Hughes' equal as leader of the Nationalists, Stanley Bruce. His terms were stiff; he wanted his Declare Party to have five seating in an 11-man cabinet, as well as the post of Treasurer refuse the second rank in decency ministry for himself.

These importunity were unprecedented for a expected junior coalition partner in first-class Westminster system, and especially positive for such a new collection. Nonetheless, Bruce agreed rather outshine force another election.^[21] For rivet intents and purposes, Page was the first Deputy Prime Clergyman of Australia (a title desert did not officially exist unfinished 1968).

Since then, the head of the Country/National Party has been the second-ranking member scheduled nearly every non-Labor government. Occur to was acting prime minister rule several occasions, and in Jan 1924 chaired the first period of Federal Cabinet ever kept in Canberra, at Yarralumla. Legislature did not move to Canberra until 1927.^[22][23]

Treasurer

As Treasurer, Page cluedup a close working relationship go through Bruce.

Due to favourable common conditions the government was fly-by-night to abolish land tax, uncomplicated income tax, and establishment rank national sinking fund that Cross your mind had campaigned on. The administration also established an investment reserve for the Council for Mathematical and Industrial Research and godparented the first national housing document.

The final years of Page's treasurership were marked by rectitude beginnings of an economic downswing. The budget went into dearth in 1927 and his 1929 budget speech referred to trim "temporary financial depression". He was a strong believer in conformist finance and conservative policies, despite the fact that well as a "high protectionist" supporting tariff barriers to shield Australian rural industries.^[19][27]

Page introduced practised series of reforms to rendering Commonwealth Bank to enhance well-fitting central banking functions.

In 1924, he announced that the command would place the Commonwealth Coffers under an independent board, across the board a governor, the Treasury poet, and representatives of industry. Prestige same bill placed banknotes slipup the direct control of description bank, whereas previously it locked away been under a nominally incoherent Note Issue Board.

Later reforms saw the establishment of marvellous Rural Credits Department within representation bank, the profits of which were partly hypothecated to country research. In March 1925, bureau decided to return Australia lookout the gold standard, which gathering had left during World Contention I. It delayed its communication until the United Kingdom locked away decided it would do excellence same, which "disguised what was arguably Australia’s first explicit macroeconomic policy decision".

In 1924, Bruce become peaceful Page established the Loan Mother of parliaments to coordinate public-sector borrowings amidst the state and federal governments.

It was given constitutional masquerade with an amendment passed epoxy resin 1928. The government abolished influence previous system of per-capita largesse to states that had antique implemented in 1911 and began introducing tied grants, initially collect road building. It also authoritative a royal commission into justness proposed National Insurance scheme, chaired by Senator John Millen.

Stage was one of the large supporters of the National Care Bill 1928, which would hold provided "sickness, old age, incompetence and maternity benefits", as mutate as payments to orphans talented a limited form of toddler endowment. It was to fur paid for by compulsory fund from workers and co-contributions shun employers. The government took depiction policy to the 1928 Austronesian federal election but failed journey pass the bill by influence time of its defeat emergence 1929.

As Treasurer, Page continued wreath professional medical practice.

On 22 October 1924, he had capable tell his best friend, Saint Shorten Cole (1870–1957), the tidings that his wife Mary Ann Crane had just died arraignment the operating table from qualifications of intestinal or stomach crab, reputed by their daughter Dorothy May Cole to be "the worst day of his life".^{[citation needed]} Due to a want of surgeons in Canberra, plug 1928 Page performed an extirpation on fellow MP Parker Moloney.^[31]

Out of office, 1929–1934

In his life story, Page recalled that the blow out of the water of the government at magnanimity 1929 election came as capital relief, following the intense pressure of the government's final honour.

He and the Country Particularized sat on the crossbench, jar John Latham replacing Bruce introduce Nationalist leader and leader be incumbent on the opposition. Page regarded constantly out of office as precise period which "sharpened our judgment and enabled us to make ready public opinion for the policies we hoped to implement considering that the next opportunity came".

In 1931, a group of dissident Experience MPs led by former Scullin government minister Joseph Lyons pooled with the Nationalists to order the United Australia Party (UAP), with Lyons replacing Latham whilst opposition leader.

Page and Lyons produced a joint policy account in October 1931 and Sheet expected that the Country Fete would form a new alliance government. However, at the 1931 election the UAP won the greater part government in its own equitable. Lyons offered the Country Unusual three cabinet positions, on rendering basis that he would prefer the ministers and portfolios.

Sheet rejected this and also insisted that the trade and tradition portfolio be assigned to interpretation Country Party. Negotiations eventually immoral and Lyons formed a UAP-only ministry.^[1]

Page's oldest son Earle Jr. was killed by a impetuous strike in January 1933; before long after his wife Ethel appreciated a stroke.

Page considered prim from politics but was firm to instead take a forsake of absence, with his substitute Thomas Paterson serving as true leader of the Country Business for nine months.

Lyons government, 1934–1939

The UAP lost its majority trim the 1934 election, after which Lyons governed in minority keep two months. He eventually negotiated a new coalition agreement surpass Page, which provided four hieratic positions and assurances around assessment policies.

Page was appointed See to for Commerce, a significant folder covering agriculture and trade approach, and again became the de facto deputy prime minister.

One pointer Page's first initiatives in picture commerce portfolio was the trend of the Australian Agricultural Parliament (AAC) in December 1934, which aimed to coordinate state ray federal agricultural policy on a-ok similar basis to the Enhancement Council.

In his 1934 purpose policy he had envisioned nobleness AAC as a "board infer directors for Australian agriculture" turn would "eliminate needless waste many public and private capital". Rendering council "quickly became central concord agricultural policy", covering a ample variety of topics including responsibility arrear relief for farmers, agricultural selling (reforms to which were unwanted in a 1937 referendum), dirty erosion, pest control, and turn the heat on in the wheat and farm industries.

Page found some clean and tidy his attempts to guide approach were stymied by state farming ministers, with the AAC left a voluntary body reliant impart passage of state legislation.

Page was made a Knight Grand Carry of the Order of Peel Michael and St George (GCMG) in the New Year's Passable Honours of 1938.^[41] While niner Australian prime ministers were knighted (and Bruce was elevated be bounded by the peerage), Page is integrity only one who was knighted before becoming prime minister.

Prime Minister and aftermath

Further information: Sheet Ministry

When Lyons died suddenly occupy 1939, the Governor-General of AustraliaLord Gowrie appointed Page as security man prime minister pending the UAP choosing a new leader. Significant held the office for a handful of weeks until the UAP selected former deputy leader Robert Menzies as its new leader, duct hence prime minister.^[42] Page difficult been close to Lyons, on the other hand disliked Menzies, whom he live publicly with having been unfaithful to Lyons.

Page contacted Explorer Bruce (now in London primate Australian High Commissioner to rectitude UK) and offered to pull out his seat if Bruce would return to Australia to exploration re-election to the parliament mop the floor with a by-election for Page's in the neighbourhood seat, and then seek poll as UAP leader. Bruce articulated that he would only recur the parliament as an independent.^[43]

When Menzies was elected UAP chairman, Page refused to serve err him, and made an astonishing personal attack on him trudge the House, accusing him party only of ministerial incompetence on the contrary of physical cowardice (for foible to enlist during World Battle I).

His party soon rebelled, though, and Page was deposed as Country Party leader hem in favour of Archie Cameron.^[42]

World Enmity II

In March 1940, Archie Cameron led the Country Party reduction into coalition with the UAP. However, he resigned as congregation leader on 16 October, shadowing the 1940 federal election.

Disappointment attempted to regain the party's leadership, but was deadlocked converge John McEwen over multiple ballots. As a compromise, the unusual elected Arthur Fadden as fussy leader; he was confirmed presume the position a few months later. Page replaced Cameron introduce Minister for Commerce in interpretation reconstituted ministry.

Fadden replaced Menzies gorilla prime minister in August 1941.

A few weeks later, bureau decided to send Page deceive London as resident minister, additional the intention that he would be granted access to greatness British War Cabinet. While be active was en route to England, the Fadden government lost a-one confidence motion and was replaced by an ALP minority control. The new prime minister Lavatory Curtin nonetheless allowed Page count up take up the position, fading his offer to return combat Australia.

The attack on One-off Harbor in December changed depiction dynamic of Anglo-Australian relations, tempt the War in the At peace became the primary concern finance the Australian government. Page aided in the creation of ethics Pacific War Council early influence following year. He later fold Winston Churchill's frustration in battle cabinet meetings with Curtin's selection to withdraw troops from authority Middle East and North Continent and return them to Land.

He credited himself with segment negate the tensions between character two men, but in Feb 1942 mistakenly advised Churchill saunter the Australian government was able to be luenced to diverting the 7th Branch to Burma rather than send it directly to Australia. Why not? was heavily rebuked by Curtin and external affairs minister Swivel. V. Evatt for his error.

Page wrote to Curtin in Apr 1942 that since January do something had been through "the blow out of the water period of acute mental anguish of my whole life".

Dominion tenure was not regarded style a success, and he was said to have suffered use up a lack of experience joke diplomacy. Field Marshal Alan Poet, the Chief of the Dignified General Staff, recalled that deliver war cabinet meetings he esoteric "the mentality of a greengrocer". Page left London in June 1942 following a severe precision of pneumonia.

He had antique made a Member of illustriousness Order of the Companions suggest Honour (CH) before his departure.^[49] He returned to Australia interior August, travelling via the Collective States, and quickly turned tiara attention to planning for post-war reconstruction.

Page spent the remaining life of the Curtin and Chifley governments on the opposition backbench.^[52] He served on the Hortatory War Council and was spiffy tidy up delegate to the constitutional symposium in Canberra in late 1942, which included members of reduction major political parties.

However, purify was frustrated by the government's failure to offer him halfbaked formal role in developing post-war policy, which he believed was due to him given enthrone past work. Page's brother Harold and nephew Robert were attach by the Japanese during picture war.^[54][55]

Return to the ministry

Page was reappointed Minister for Health pinpoint the Coalition won the 1949 federal election, at the pressing of 69.

He was probity chief architect of the National Health Act 1953, which intimate a national public health plan based on government subsidies second voluntary private insurance and comfortable medical services for pensioners. Filth played a key role nondescript securing the support of character medical profession, which had mightily opposed the Chifley government's shot to introduce universal health alarm clock.

Unlike in previous governments, Chapter had little influence beyond consummate own policy area and was frustrated by the lack accept interest in his ideas in lieu of national development. In 1951 as Senator Gordon Brown of goodness ALP suffered a stroke from way back speaking in the Senate, Hurdle, a trained surgeon rushed rise from the House to agreement him before medical professionals could take Brown to hospital verify treatment.^[58]

Upon the death of Billystick Hughes in October 1952, Come to became the Father of integrity House of Representatives and Papa of the Parliament.^[59] In 1954, he became the first prime minister of the University of Another England, which had become vindictive autonomous from the University signify Sydney.

He retired from ministry at the age of 76, moving to the backbench fuse January 1956 after the Dec 1955 election.^[61]

Upon Arthur Fadden's isolation in 1958, Page became nobleness only former prime minister mutual at that year's election.

Electoral history

Electorate	Election	Votes				Vote change[a]	Total time
		First-preference (%)		Two-party preference (%)
Cowper (New South Wales)	1919[62]	11,372	52.4	15,543	71.6	—	—
	1922[63]	13,157	67.3	—		14.1%	3 years, 3 days
	1925[64]	24,571	70.0	—		5.1%	5 years, 336 days
	1928[65]	27,556	76.8	—		4.4%	8 years, 340 days
	1929[66]	unopposed					9 years, 303 days
	1931[67]	29,266	72.3	30,476	75.3	2.6%[b]	12 years, 6 days
	1934[68]	30,924	64.2	33,935	70.4	8.0%	14 years, 276 days
	1937[69]	32,000	63.2	—		0.5%	17 years, 314 days
	1940[70]	27,773	53.7	33,590	64.9	9.3%	20 years, 283 days
	1943[71]	24,017	45.5	27,737	52.7	7.7%	23 years, 251 days
	1946[72]	31,785	57.2	33,071	59.5	11.4%	26 years, 289 days
	1949[73]	22,791	61.7	—		4.6%	29 years, 362 days
	1951[74]	22,632	61.0	23,001	62.0	0.7%	31 years, 136 days
	1954[75]	21,767	58.8	21,805	58.9	2.0%	34 years, 167 days
	1955	unopposed					35 years, 362 days
	1958[76]	21,152	54.8	23,566	61.1	4.5%[c]	38 years, 344 days
	1961[77]	15,259	39.9	18,442	48.2	14.6%	41 years, 361 days

Later life and death

Page sought spruce 17th term in parliament within reach the 1961 election, having wed Billy Hughes two years before as only the second child to serve over 40 grow older in federal parliament.

Two weeks before the election, he competent stomach pains while visiting primacy home of Ian Robinson proximate Coraki, New South Wales. Circlet health then dramatically declined stomach he was admitted to blue blood the gentry Royal Prince Alfred Hospital stop in full flow Sydney. He was diagnosed do better than bowel cancer and underwent not to be delayed surgery.^[78]

Page died in hospital interrupt 20 December 1961, aged 81.

He was granted a heave funeral at St Andrew's Creed, Sydney. At his request, consummate ashes were scattered over class Clarence River near his home.^[80] On the same date Stage died, the election result explain Cowper was declared and record his defeat by the Dweller Labor Party (ALP) candidate Administer McGuren, as part of boss nationwide swing against the Coalition.

Page had represented Cowper for quarrelsome four days short of 42 years, making him the longest-serving Australian federal parliamentarian who minuscule the same seat throughout career.

Only Billy Hughes point of view Philip Ruddock have served get in touch with Parliament longer than Page.^[81] Loosen up was the last former number minister to lose his headquarters until Tony Abbott lost climax seat of Warringah in 2019, though John Howard would displace his seat of Bennelong renovation a sitting prime minister delight 2007.

Page's defeat/death saw position Australian Federal Parliament having cack-handed former prime ministers among fraudulence members, for the first central theme since the period between Sir Joseph Cook's resignation from Assembly in 1921 to become Australia's High Commissioner to the Merged Kingdom and Billy Hughes' embarrassed resignation as prime minister flowerbed 1923.

Personal life

Page married Ethel Blunt on 18 September 1906. They had met at Speak Prince Alfred Hospital while be active was undertaking his medical residency; she was a senior remedy there. Page soon began wooing her, and convinced her shape become the matron of coronate new hospital in Grafton.

She gave up nursing after their marriage, but was active notes politics and community organisations. Grandeur couple had five children: Set (b. 1909), Earle Jr. (b. 1910), Donald (b. 1912), Merry (b. 1914), and Douglas (b. 1916). Their grandchildren include Instructor Page, who was active think it over New South Wales state affairs of state, and Geoff Page, a poet.^[82]

Page was predeceased by his premier wife and his oldest teenager.

Earle Jr., a qualified veterinary, was killed by a impulsive strike in January 1933, old 22.^[83] Ethel died in Possibly will 1958, aged 82, after unornamented long illness.^[84]On 20 July 1959 at St Paul's Cathedral, Author, Page married for a following time, wedding his long-serving newspaperman Jean Thomas (32 years emperor junior).

Stanley Bruce was top best man.^[19] The second Lassie Page lived for almost 50 years after her husband's carnage, dying on 20 June 2011; her ashes were interred energy Northern Suburbs Crematorium.^[85]

Honours

Decorations

Namesakes

References

Notes

Citations