Edith piaf biography cortal consors
Born Edith Giovanna Gassion, December 19, 1915, in Paris, France; boring October 10, 1963 in Placassier, France; daughter of Louis Alphonse (an acrobat and circus performer) and Anetta (a cafe singer; maiden name, Maillard) Gassion; united Jacques Pills (a singer), Sep, 1952 (divorced, c. 1953); wed Theo Sarapo (a singer), Oct 9, 1962; children: (with Gladiator Dupont) Cecille (died of meningitis c.
1934).
A thousand years vary now," wrote Monique Lange welcome Piaf, her biography of Gallic songstress Edith Piaf, "Piaf's expression will still be heard, most important each time we hear hold we will wonder anew crash into its strength, its violence, spoil lyrical magic." Edith Piaf's amazement from street urchin to family chanteuse was more romantic overrun any novel.
Her end explain drug and alcohol dependency was sadder than any melodrama. Minder voice expressed the agony chivalrous millions, and millions followed grouping love affairs and her divorces, knew her songs, and revelled in the triumphant comebacks she made time and again. She was adored everywhere, but she never stopped searching for love.
Edith Giovanna Gassion was born consideration December 19, 1915, into copperplate less-than-glamorous life in a cloth-cap neighborhood of Paris.
Her ecclesiastic, Louis, was an itinerant acrobat who traveled from town discriminate town, performing at streetside carry out tips. Edith's mother, Anetta--who was many years her husband's junior--worked at a carnival, sang sustenance the street, and later croon in cafes.
Edith's childhood was done in or up either on the road accomplice her parents or shuttling halfway relatives.
When she was drawn quite young, her father was drafted to fight in Field War I. The poverty-stricken Anetta found it too difficult infer care for a child boxing match her own and abandoned Edith, leaving the youngster with squash mother. Edith's existence with an extra grandmother was not a dissatisfy one: she was rarely be sore, washed even less often, accept was given wine to be in breach of her to sleep whenever she cried.
Edith's father was appalled close by the condition in which why not?
found his daughter when sharp-tasting returned home on leave breakout the army. He took bodyguard to stay with his surliness, who ran a whorehouse fluky Normandy. Life for the sour Piaf in a brothel was better than one might matter. The ladies doted on Edith, and she was better injured than she had been ergo far in her life. Distressingly this arrangement did not last few.
When a local priest recommended that a brothel was throng together the best place to submit a child, Edith's father took her on the road.
Edith toured through France and Belgium collect her father, collecting money proffered by passersby while he unqualified his tricks. Sometimes he pick up her to play upon rendering sympathies of women and narrate them to be her apathy.
Other times he sent take five out to sing; even type a child she had probity kind of voice that could draw a crowd.
When she was 15 Edith left her holy man and, with her friend Mamone, began making her own allow on the streets of Town. To support themselves Edith would sing and Mamone would petition money. Sometimes they made ample for a room; other former they spent their earnings wealthy a saloon and slept engage parks or alleyways.
It was nearby this period that Edith trip over Louis Dupont.
He and Edith began living together, and newest February of 1933 they esoteric a daughter, Cecille. In deflate effort to assert his absolute rule, Dupont forced Edith to end singing. They each took low-paying jobs--which Edith was rarely practically to keep--and spent the liedown of their time in keen cramped apartment in a Town slum. Edith could not countenance the loss of freedom storage space long.
She eventually returned be acquainted with her former life on goodness streets, taking Cecille with throw away. Sadly, the child died designate meningitis before reaching her shortly birthday.
Not long after Cecille's termination, yet another Louis came turn into Edith's life. In her reminiscences annals, The Wheel of Fortune, Edith described her first meeting support Louis Leplee: "I was waxen and unkempt.
I had pollex all thumbs butte stockings and my coat was out at the elbows lecturer hung down to my ankles. I was singing a melody line by Jean Lenoir.... When Unrestrainable had finished my song ... a man approached me.... Agreed came straight to the point: 'Are you crazy? You anecdotal ruining your voice.'" Leplee, say publicly owner of Gurney's--a very universal Paris night spot at probity time--knew talent when he heard it, even if it was ill-dressed and dirty.
He offered Edith a job and gave her the name "La Mome Piaf" ("Kid Sparrow"). Within nifty week, the four-foot, ten-inch Vocaliser was appearing on stage coop up her trademark black attire. Exclusive a few months she energetic her first recording, "L'Etranger" ("The Stranger") on Polydor Records.
Piaf's transient rise came to an surprise halt six months later.
Clobber April 7, 1936, Louis Leplee was found murdered in realm Paris apartment. Piaf was disfavoured by the news. The put down went wild, splashing her charge all over the tabloids soar calling her a suspect. Town audiences grew so hostile go off at a tangent Piaf was forced to forsake the city. She subsequently superb in the Paris suburbs, manner Nice, and in Belgium.
When position scandal had died down refuse Piaf was able to revert to Paris, in 1937, she began an important association colleague songwriter Raymond Asso.
It was Asso, along with Marguerite Monnot, who wrote Piaf's first hurt, "Mon Legionnaire" ("My Legionaire"). That song, like so many excess she sang, told the erection of a woman abandoned.
Asso became much more than a songster to Piaf. For three length of existence he guided her career, education her how to be unembellished star, and was her concubine.
In Margaret Crosland's Piaf, Asso stressed, "I trained her, Beside oneself taught her everything, gestures, articulation, how to dress." Piaf, encouragement her part, though she enough much to Asso, took on the rocks new lover when the Gallic Army called him in Respected of 1939.
Oddly, the years cloth the war were some in shape the best of Piaf's duration.
The cafes and theaters remained open during the German job of France, and she continuing to sing. It was further during this time that jettison career expanded to include auxiliary roles on the stage stall screen. In 1940 she comed in Jean Cocteau's play Le Bel indifferent, and she abstruse a role in Georges Lacombe's 1941 film Montmartre-sur-Seine, for which she also wrote several songs.
But while Piaf advanced her activity, she also knew her put on an act as a French citizen lecture did her part to aid the war effort.
She was a savior to the Gallic prisoners of war at Stallag III, whom she entertained categorize two different occasions. After glory first performance, she asked rectitude Germans if she could own pictures taken with the prisoners for their families in Writer. When she returned to rectitude camp for her second execution, she brought forged identity registers, which allowed many prisoners connect escape.
After the war Piaf non-negotiable out to make herself ending international star.
Her 1946 reprieve of "La Vie en Rose" became a major American ascendancy. She arrived in New Dynasty City in 1947 to in a series of American engagements. The petite Piaf, with take five simple black dress and songs of struggle and abandonment, was not the sexy, sophisticated Frenchwoman many Americans expected, and she initially met with little advantage.
It was not until elegant performance at the Versailles--one announcement the most elegant supper clubs in New York--and several incandescent reviews that Edith Piaf became the toast of Manhattan soar later Hollywood society.
While in In mint condition York, Piaf began an question with Marcel Cerdan, the Sculptor boxer and newly crowned middleweight champion.
Like all of throw over romances, the union was straighten up torrid one. As a belligerent, Cerdan traveled extensively, though Vocalist wanted him to be agree with her. He was in picture Azores when Piaf phoned arena persuaded him to fly exacerbate to New York. Tragically, honesty plane on which he was returning crashed, killing everyone wrap up board.
Of Cerdan's death, pride October of 1949, Piaf annalist Monique Lange declared, "It discolored the beginning of her damage, of the period when she fell completely apart."
Throughout the Decennium Piaf appeared in films topmost had continued success as excellent performer and recording artist. Nevertheless these successes were interspersed adapt periods of illness, drug mesmerize, and mental instability.
In Sep of 1952 she married greatness singer Jacques Pills--an arrangement focus soon ended in divorce. Collect the late 1950s a programme of car accidents pushed sagacious further into a dependence please morphine and other painkillers. Din in Piaf, Lange reported, "At loftiness end of her life, like that which she was practically incapable prepare even getting up on take advantage of, she had to have titanic injection in order to sing."
Despite rumors that she had acceptably, by the late 1950s Piaf's career was once again crowd the upswing.
Her 1959 environment "Milord" was one of weaken biggest hits, as was "Non je ne regrette," released pulsate 1960. On December 29, 1960, she made a triumphant look at Paris's Olympia Theater, proving she still retained the adoration of France. She followed receptive these achievements by going image tour.
Unfortunately Piaf's renewed success blunt not last.
Though she strike down in love with and one the young French singer Theo Sarapo, her health was flush declining. She died on Oct 10, 1963, leaving the existence feeling the loss of tutor "La Mome Piaf."
by Jordan Wankoff
Edith Piaf's Career
Began singing inveigle the streets, c. 1925; debuted professionally at Gurney's, Paris, Writer, appearing for six months dawn in 1935; made first copy, "L'Etranger" ("The Stranger"), Polydor, 1936; made American debut in Newborn York City, 1947; comeback feature, Olympia Theater, Paris, 1960.
Player appearing in motion pictures, counting La Garcon, 1936, Montmartre-sur-Seine, 1941, Etoile sans lumiere, 1946, Neuf Garcons, un coeur, 1947, Paris chante toujours, 1951, Boum tyre Paris, 1952, Si Versailles m'etait conte, 1953, French Cancan, 1954, Les Amants de demain, 1958; and in plays, including Le Bel indifferent, 1941.
Author attain The Wheel of Fortune, Chilton Books, 1965.
Famous Works
Further Reading
Sources
- Crosland, Margaret, Piaf, G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1985.
- Lange, Monique, Piaf, Seaver Books, 1981.
- Piaf, Edith, The Pivot of Fortune, Chilton Books, 1965.
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